ERMS taxon details
Symphodus Rafinesque, 1810
Crenilabrus Oken (ex Cuvier), 1817 · unaccepted (synonym)
- Subgenus Symphodus (Crenilabrus)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) melanocercus (Risso, 1810) accepted as Symphodus melanocercus (Risso, 1810) accepted as Centrolabrus melanocercus (Risso, 1810) (Alternate representation of a superesed new combination)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Symphodus tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) (Alternate representation)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) bailloni (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1839) represented as Symphodus bailloni (Valenciennes, 1839)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788) represented as Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) doderleini Jordan, 1890 represented as Symphodus doderleini Jordan, 1890
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Symphodus mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) melops (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Symphodus melops (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus (Crenilabrus) roissali (Risso, 1810) represented as Symphodus roissali (Risso, 1810)
- Subgenus Symphodus (Symphodus)
- Species Symphodus (Symphodus) rostratus (Bloch, 1791) represented as Symphodus rostratus (Bloch, 1791)
- Species Symphodus bailloni (Valenciennes, 1839)
- Species Symphodus caeruleus (Azevedo, 1999)
- Species Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Species Symphodus doderleini Jordan, 1890
- Species Symphodus mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus melops (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus roissali (Risso, 1810)
- Species Symphodus rostratus (Bloch, 1791)
- Species Symphodus tinca (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Symphodus trutta (Lowe, 1834)
- Species Symphodus melanocercus (Risso, 1810) accepted as Centrolabrus melanocercus (Risso, 1810) (Superseded new combination)
- Species Symphodus ocellatus (Forsskål, 1775) accepted as Symphodus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Rafinesque, C. S. (1810). Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della sicilia, con varie osservazioni sopra i medisimi. <em>Per le stampe di Sanfilippo: Palermo, Italy.</em> Part 1 involves fishes, pp. [i-iv] 3-69 [70 blank], Part 2 with slightly different title, pp. ia-iva + 71-105 [106 blank]). Pls. 1-20., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47825964
page(s): 41 [details]
page(s): 41 [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Symphodus Rafinesque, 1810. Accessed through: Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2024) European Register of Marine Species at: http://marbef.org/data/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126023 on 2025-04-04
Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2025). European Register of Marine Species. Symphodus Rafinesque, 1810. Accessed at: https://www.marbef.org/data/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126023 on 2025-04-04
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original description
Rafinesque, C. S. (1810). Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della sicilia, con varie osservazioni sopra i medisimi. <em>Per le stampe di Sanfilippo: Palermo, Italy.</em> Part 1 involves fishes, pp. [i-iv] 3-69 [70 blank], Part 2 with slightly different title, pp. ia-iva + 71-105 [106 blank]). Pls. 1-20., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47825964
page(s): 41 [details]
original description (of Crenilabrus Oken (ex Cuvier), 1817) Oken, L. (1817). V. Kl. Fische. <em>Isis (Oken).</em> 8(148): 1779-1782. [details]
taxonomy source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2025). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2025., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in RoR) [details]
page(s): 41 [details]
original description (of Crenilabrus Oken (ex Cuvier), 1817) Oken, L. (1817). V. Kl. Fische. <em>Isis (Oken).</em> 8(148): 1779-1782. [details]
taxonomy source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2025). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2025., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in RoR) [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
